ELT Cast 127: TOEFL Vocabulary and Reading Preparation using AI (Copy)

💡 Use your large language model of choice (CoPilot, ChatGPT, etc.) to help prepare for the reading section of the TOEFL. The paper-based TOEFL (TOEFL Institucional en la UAA) typically consists 30 synonym questions and 30 reading comprehension questions, which should be completed within 45 minutes. Consider the time you have to answer questions when preparing for the TOEFL. See also TOEFL Preparation-UAA.

Vocabulary (synonyms) section

Common vocabulary seen on the TOEFL

Here are 200 common vocabulary words that are often useful for the TOEFL exam:

  1. Abandon

  2. Abundant

  3. Accumulate

  4. Accurate

  5. Acquire

  6. Adapt

  7. Adequate

  8. Adjacent

  9. Advocate

  10. Adverse

  11. Aggregate

  12. Allocate

  13. Alternative

  14. Ambiguous

  15. Amend

  16. Ample

  17. Anomaly

  18. Anticipate

  19. Apparent

  20. Arbitrary

  21. Arduous

  22. Assuage

  23. Assume

  24. Augment

  25. Benefit

  26. Berate

  27. Bestow

  28. Boast

  29. Boost

  30. Brash

  31. Brief

  32. Brusque

  33. Cacophony

  34. Cease

  35. Censure

  36. Chronological

  37. Clarify

  38. Coalesce

  39. Coerce

  40. Cognizant

  41. Cohesion

  42. Coincide

  43. Collapse

  44. Collide

  45. Commitment

  46. Community

  47. Conceal

  48. Concur

  49. Conflict

  50. Constrain

  51. Contemplate

  52. Continuously

  53. Contradict

  54. Contribute

  55. Convey

  56. Copious

  57. Core

  58. Corrode

  59. Cumbersome

  60. Curriculum

  61. Data

  62. Decay

  63. Deceive

  64. Decipher

  65. Declaration

  66. Decline

  67. Deteriorate

  68. Degrade

  69. Demonstrate

  70. Deny

  71. Deplete

  72. Deposit

  73. Desirable

  74. Despise

  75. Detect

  76. Deter

  77. Deviate

  78. Devise

  79. Diatribe

  80. Digress

  81. Dilemma

  82. Diminish

  83. Dispose

  84. Disproportionate

  85. Disrupt

  86. Distort

  87. Distribute

  88. Diverse

  89. Divert

  90. Dynamic

  91. Ease

  92. Efficient

  93. Eliminate

  94. Elite

  95. Eloquent

  96. Emphasize

  97. Endure

  98. Enhance

  99. Epitome

  100. Equivalent

  101. Erroneous

  102. Estimate

  103. Evade

  104. Evaluate

  105. Evidence

  106. Evolve

  107. Exemplary

  108. Exclude

  109. Exclusive

  110. Expand

  111. Expertise

  112. Exploit

  113. Expose

  114. Extension

  115. Extract

  116. Famine

  117. Feasible

  118. Finite

  119. Flaw

  120. Fluctuate

  121. Focus

  122. Fortify

  123. Framework

  124. Frivolous

  125. Function

  126. Fundamental

  127. Gap

  128. Garbled

  129. Generate

  130. Grandiose

  131. Hackneyed

  132. Haphazard

  133. Harsh

  134. Hasty

  135. Hazardous

  136. Hesitate

  137. Hierarchy

  138. Hindrance

  139. Hollow

  140. Horror

  141. Hostile

  142. Hypothesis

  143. Identical

  144. Illiterate

  145. Illustrate

  146. Impact

  147. Impair

  148. Implement

  149. Imply

  150. Impose

  151. Impoverish

  152. Incentive

  153. Incessant

  154. Incidental

  155. Incite

  156. Inclination

  157. Incompetent

  158. Inconsistent

  159. Indefatigable

  160. Indisputable

  161. Ineffective

  162. Inevitable

  163. Infer

  164. Inflate

  165. Influence

  166. Inhibit

  167. Initial

  168. Inquiry

  169. Integral

  170. Integrate

  171. Interpret

  172. Intervene

  173. Intrepid

  174. Intricate

  175. Invasive

  176. Investigate

  177. Irascible

  178. Irony

  179. Irresolute

  180. Jargon

  181. Jointly

  182. Knack

  183. Labor

  184. Lag

  185. Lampoon

  186. Languish

  187. Lecture

  188. Leery

  189. Legitimate

  190. Lenient

  191. Likely

  192. Ludicrous

  193. Maintain

  194. Major

  195. Manipulate

  196. Maximize

  197. Measure

  198. Mediocre

  199. Mend

  200. Method

Prompt used to review TOEFL vocabulary (synonyms)

💡Use the prompt below, tweaking as necessary, to generate multiple choice questions to help review for common vocabulary words seen when taking the TOEFL.

Create a multiple choice question with a sentence using each of the following underlined words with four items, one being a synonym and three words as distractors (TOEFL type): instructive, popularly, prohibited, remote, emerge, ineffectively, neutral, compulsory, recycle, infectious, practices, shifted, precipitation, phenomenal, celebrated, proliferated, arid, reformed, barrier, motivates, depict, fatal, permanent, accurate, settlements, dense, cease, environment, permission, and excess. List the correct answer for each.

Reading comprehension section

Common TOEFL topics for the reading section

  1. Astronomy

  2. Biology TOEFL Reading Tutorial 6

  3. Chemistry

  4. Physics

  5. Environmental Science

  6. Ecology

  7. Geology TOEFL Reading Tutorial 5

  8. Meteorology

  9. Oceanography

  10. Paleontology

  11. Anthropology

  12. Archaeology

  13. Sociology

  14. Psychology

  15. Economics

  16. Political Science

  17. History

  18. Art History

  19. Literature

  20. Philosophy

  21. Linguistics

  22. Education

  23. Business

  24. Marketing

  25. Management

  26. Finance

  27. Accounting

  28. Information Technology

  29. Computer Science

  30. Engineering

  31. Architecture

  32. Urban Planning

  33. Medicine

  34. Public Health

  35. Nursing

  36. Pharmacy

  37. Veterinary Science

  38. Nutrition

  39. Genetics

  40. Microbiology TOEFL Reading Tutorial 3 |

  41. Botany

  42. Zoology

  43. Human Anatomy

  44. Physiology

  45. Biochemistry

  46. Molecular Biology

  47. Cell Biology

  48. Immunology

  49. Neuroscience

  50. Endocrinology TOEFL Reading Tutorial 4

  51. Astronomy

  52. Space Exploration

  53. Renewable Energy

  54. Climate Change: TOEFL Reading Tutorial 1

  55. Conservation

  56. Biodiversity

  57. Sustainable Development

  58. Agriculture

  59. Food Science

  60. Water Resources

  61. Waste Management

  62. Urbanization

  63. Population Growth

  64. Migration

  65. Cultural Studies

  66. Globalization

  67. International Relations

  68. Human Rights

  69. Social Movements

  70. Gender Studies

  71. Media Studies

  72. Communication

  73. Journalism

  74. Film Studies

  75. Music

  76. Theater

  77. Dance

  78. Visual Arts

  79. Photography

  80. Sculpture

  81. Painting

  82. Architecture

  83. Design

  84. Fashion

  85. Culinary Arts

  86. Sports Science

  87. Exercise Physiology

  88. Kinesiology

  89. Recreation

  90. Tourism

  91. Hospitality Management

  92. Event Management

  93. Transportation

  94. Logistics

  95. Supply Chain Management

  96. Manufacturing

  97. Robotics

  98. Artificial Intelligence

  99. Cybersecurity

  100. Data Science

These topics cover a wide range of academic fields and are designed to test your reading comprehension skills across various disciplines. Good luck with your TOEFL preparation! If you have any other questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask.

Prompt used to review TOEFL reading comprehension

Create a 700-800 word TOEFL reading on the topic of endocrinology and include one question for each of the following question types: main idea, factual question-positive, factual question-negative, inference question-specific application, inference question-general application, analogy question, written expression question, organization question, follow-on question, and viewpoint question.

Types of reading comprehension questions

  • Most frequently asked questions

    • Main idea questions

    • Factual questions - positive

    • Factual questions - negative

    • Inference questions - specific applications

    • Inference questions - general applications

  • Less frequently asked questions

    • Analogy questions

    • Written expression questions

    • Organization questions

    • Follow-on questions

    • Viewpoint questions

TOEFL reading tutorials

TOEFL Reading Tutorial 1 | TOEFL Reading Tutorial 2 | TOEFL Reading Tutorial 3 | TOEFL Reading Tutorial 4 | TOEFL Reading Tutorial 5 | TOEFL Reading Tutorial 6